摘要
随着20世纪80年代国际形势的缓和,三线建设厂矿单位为适应市场经济,逐步从冷战背景下的备战建设向脱险调迁调整。066基地经历了从湖北省远安县的三线建设到后期脱险调迁至孝感市的转变过程。从国家安全主导下的“城市安全”到建立地区人员与财产安全的“安全城市”的转向,反映出两地066基地建成环境、潜在安全问题与政策施用的动态差异性。其空间作为社会政治秩序的实践场所,体现了建成环境与自然环境、国家安全之间的相互影响。如何加强居民行为、心理安全等现实议题的整体性思考与综合性对策,将是三线城市进一步向以人为本的安全城市转型的重要社会性保障议题。
With the easing of the international situation in the 1980s,in order to adapt to the market economy,the“Third Front”construction plants and mining bases were gradually adjusted from the“preparation for war”construction in the background of the Cold War to the relocation of the risk relief.As a typical representative of the“Third Front”construction,the 066 base underwent the construction of“Third Front”in Yuan’an County and the risk-free relocation to Xiaogan City,which represented the change from“security city”under the dominance of national security to the establishment of“safe city”for people and property in the region.The shift to a“safe city”reflected the dynamic differences in the built environment,potential security issues and policy application of the two bases.Its space,as a place of practice for social and political order,established the interplay between the built environment,the natural environment and national security.How to strengthen residents’behavior,psychological safety and other practical issues of holistic thinking and comprehensive measures will be an important social security for the“Third Front”cities to be further transformed into a people-oriented“safe city”.
作者
谭刚毅
曹筱袤
高亦卓
TAN Gangyi;CAO Xiaomao;GAO Yizhuo(不详)
出处
《新建筑》
2021年第1期16-21,共6页
New Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(51778252)
英国国家学术院基金项目(IC2\100065)。
关键词
三线建设
脱险调迁
安全城市
城市安全
Third Front construction
risk-free relocation
safe city
security city
