摘要
[目的]分析西藏地区卫生资源配置效率的纵向发展变化情况,为优化西藏卫生资源配置提供依据。[方法]利用数据包络分析(DEA)对2010-2018年西藏卫生资源配置效率进行分析,评价其综合效率、技术效率及规模效率。[结果]2010-2018年西藏卫生资源配置综合效率均值为0.988、纯技术效率均值为0.998、规模效率均值为0.990。2010年、2011年、2013年、2017年DEA有效,2012年、2014年、2016年DEA弱有效,2015年、2018年DEA无效。[结论]总体上看,西藏地区卫生资源配置效率情况较好;卫生资源配置效率在非DEA有效年份存在投入过剩、技术水平低等情况,建议进一步动态调整规划,促进西藏卫生资源的高效利用。
Objective To analyze vertical development and changes in the efficiency of health resources allocation in Tibet so as to provide basis for optimizing allocation of health resources in Tibet. Methods Data envelopment analysis(DEA) was used to analyze the efficiency of Tibet’s health resource allocation from 2010 to 2018, and evaluated its overall efficiency, technical efficiency and scale efficiency. Results From 2010 to 2018, average overall efficiency of health resource allocation in Tibet was 0.988, average efficiency of pure technology was 0.998, and average efficiency of scale was 0.990. Overall, the efficiency of health resource allocation was better. It was valid for DEA in 2010, 2011, 2013 and 2017, DEA was weakly valid in 2012, 2014, and 2016, DEA was invalid in 2015 and 2018. Conclusions The efficiency of health resources allocation in Tibet is better. There is excessive investment and low technical level of that health resources allocation is in non-DEA effective years. It is recommended to further adjust the plan dynamically so as to promote efficient use of health resources in Tibet.
作者
巴桑吉巴
马爽
BASANG Jiba;MA Shuang(School of Management,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《卫生软科学》
2021年第2期59-61,共3页
Soft Science of Health
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(2020-JYB-ZDGG-069)。
关键词
DEA
卫生资源配置
效率
西藏
DEA
health resource allocation
effectiveness
Tibet
