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产业集群如何向创新集群转化? 被引量:2

How to Transform Industrial Clusters into Innovative Clusters?
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摘要 在贸易保护主义抬头和我国生产成本上升的大环境下,我国产业向价值链高端攀升的要求促使传统的产业集群向创新产业集群转型升级。通过案例研究,以我国中关村与环同济知识经济圈为案例对象,提出我国传统集群向创新集群的两种转化路径,并指出集群升级目前所存"学研"和政府政策方面问题,提出通过虚拟集群完善集群生态、学校建立良好研究氛围和政府政策应起扶持作用的建议。 Because of the rising trade protectionism and production costs in China,the demand of climbing high-value chain has prompted the transformation and upgrading of traditional industrial clusters to innovative industrial clusters.This article uses case analysis method to study the cases of China’s Zhongguancun Science Park and the Tongji Knowledge Economy Zone,to proposes two transformation paths from traditional industrial clusters to innovation clusters.It also pointed out the current problems of"university and research"and government policy in the cluster upgrade,and put forward suggestions on improving the cluster ecology through virtual clusters,establishing a good research atmosphere in university and playing a supporting role by government policies.
作者 曾婷 ZENG Ting(School of Economic and Commerce,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510000,China)
出处 《科技和产业》 2021年第1期24-29,共6页 Science Technology and Industry
关键词 产业集群 创新集群 案例分析方法 industrial clusters innovation clusters case analysis method
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