摘要
在新型城镇化迅速推进的今天,城乡互动为传统武术传承提供了难得的机遇和方向,从历史视角出发,以地弓拳和三铺龙拳为田野实例,从城乡互动角度对传统武术的传承问题展开思考。研究认为:由师徒互动所型构的传承过程面临三大问题:(1)"师"由乡村向城市大规模流动,数量急剧减少;(2)受经济社会与教育制度的冲击,"徒"亦趋减少,与"师"背道而驰;(3)传承时空趋于压缩,且呈现显著的城市化趋势。为解决传统武术传承面临的上述问题,武术传承需要在社会的城镇化变迁中,坚持"以城带乡、城乡互动、融合发展"的城乡互动实践路径。
With the rapid development of new urbanization,the interaction between urban and rural areas provides a rare opportunity and direction for the inheritance of traditional wushu.From the perspective of history,this paper takes Digong boxing and Sanpu Dragon Boxing as field examples to think about the inheritance of traditional wushu from the perspective of urban and rural interaction.According to the research,there are three problems in the inheritance process constructed by apprentice/master interaction:(1)"master"flows from the countryside to the city on a large scale,with a sharp decrease in number;(2)Under the impact of the economic society and the education system,"apprentices"also tend to decrease and run counter to"masters";(3)The time and space of inheritance tends to compress and presents a significant urbanization trend.In order to solve the above problems faced by the inheritance of traditional martial arts,the inheritance of wushu needs to adhere to the practice path of urban areas support rural development,urban and rural interaction and integrated development in the social urbanization changes.
作者
陆永亮
李文鸿
吕思泓
Lu Yong liang;Li Wenhong;Lv Sihong(Qufu Normal University,Jining Shandong 273165,China;Jiaying University,Meizhou Guangdong 514015,China)
出处
《武术研究》
2021年第1期10-14,共5页
Wushu Studies
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“城乡融合中乡村武术文化生态变迁与治理研究”,编号:19BTY120。
关键词
传统武术
传承
城乡互动
Traditional Wushu
inheritance
Urban-Rural interaction
