摘要
目的:考察社会支持、心理资本、家庭社会经济地位对单亲家庭大学生精神病性体验的影响。方法:采用大学生社会支持评定量表、积极心理资本问卷、社区心理体验评估问卷、青少年主观社会经济地位量表对431名单亲家庭大学生进行调查。结果:①社会支持对单亲家庭大学生精神病性体验负向预测显著;②心理资本在社会支持和精神病性体验间存在显著部分中介效应;③家庭社会经济地位在社会支持预测精神病性体验的中介模型中起调节作用,在家庭社会经济地位高的大学生群体中,心理资本对精神病性体验的保护作用更显著。结论:社会支持通过心理资本影响单亲家庭大学生精神病性体验,家庭社会经济地位在其中起调节作用,在高家庭社会经济地位的大学生中,心理资本的中介作用相对较强。
Objective:To explore the relationship among social support,psycap,family socioeconomic status(family SES)and psychotic-like experiences(PLEs)in single-parent undergraduates.Methods:Social Support Scale for Universi⁃ty Students,Positive Psycap Questionnaire,Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences and Subjective Socioeconomic Status Scale for Chinese Adolescent(SSS-A)were administrated to 431 single-parent undergraduates.Results:①Social support negatively predicted PLEs;②Psycap partially mediated the effect of social support on PLEs;③The mediating ef⁃fect of psycap on relationship between social support and PLEs was moderated by family SES.The protective effect of psycap on PLEs was more significant among undergraduates with high family SES.Conclusion:Social support affects PLEs through the mediating role of psycap,and family SES plays a moderating role in single-parent undergraduates.The mediating effect of psycap is stronger in single-parent undergraduates with high family SES.
作者
王东方
黄玉洁
刘思璕
胡何琼
陈春平
谢光荣
杨新华
龙梦晴
WANG Dong-fang;HUANG Yu-jie;LIU Si-xun;HU He-qiong;CHENG Chun-ping;XIE Guang-rong;YANG Xin-hua;LONG Meng-qing(College of Education,Rural Children and Adolescents Research Center for Health Promotion,Hunan Agriculture University,Changsha 410128,China;Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410011,China)
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第6期1162-1165,1170,共5页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
湖南省哲学社会科学成果评审委员会立项项目(XSP19YBZ081)
湖南省自然科学基金(2019JJ40118)
湖南省教育厅基金(18A113)
湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX2018B397)。
