摘要
突发事件下,情报需求具有复杂性、面向决策、周期长等特点,对情报服务模式提出了新要求。突发事件下新型情报服务兼具“更早”、“更准”、“更快”的特征。本文提出了一种突发事件下的新型情报服务模式,该模式中纳入了多源数据、情报工程化、专家协同系统、知识融合等理念。最后以中国科学技术信息研究所的地平线扫描工作为案例,介绍了突发事件下新型情报服务的具体实践。
Under emergencies,the needs of intelligence are complex,decision-oriented,and long-periodic,putting new demands on the intelligence service model.The new intelligence service under emergencies has the characteristics of“early”,“accurate”and“fast”.This paper proposes a new type of intelligence service model under emergencies,which incorporates concepts such as multi-source data,intelligence engineering,expert collaborative systems,and knowledge fusion.Finally,taking the horizon scanning work of the Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China as a case,the specific practice of new intelligence services under emergency is introduced.
作者
袁伟
曹燕
毛一雷
高继平
朱礼军
YUAN Wei;CAO Yan;MAO Yilei;GAO Jiping;ZHU Lijun(Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China,Beijing 100038,China)
出处
《情报工程》
2020年第6期4-14,共11页
Technology Intelligence Engineering
基金
国家重点研发计划“科技情报视角的溯源研究”(2020YFC0849300)
中信所创新研究基金青年项目“关键技术指标查新方法构建与实证研究——以集成电路产业为例”(QN2020-04)。
关键词
突发事件
情报服务
地平线扫描
专家协同
Emergencies
intelligence service
horizon scanning
expert collaboration