摘要
目的了解浙江地区泌尿生殖道炎症患者沙眼衣原体(CT)感染的流行病学特征和发展趋势,为临床诊疗和防控提供参考依据。方法采用实时荧光PCR法对浙江省人民医院2008年-2017年疑似泌尿生殖道感染患者进行CT-DNA检测,对检测结果进行流行病学分析。结果2008年-2017年共有37427例疑似泌尿生殖道感染患者,其中女性30815例,男性6612例,共检测出CT-DNA阳性患者3541例,阳性率为9.46%(3541/37427)。3541例CT感染患者中女性3061例,阳性率为9.93%(3061/30815);男性480例,阳性率为7.26%(480/6612)。2008年-2017年的阳性率分别为14.29%、14.51%、7.50%.10.08%、11.17%.7.90%、10.28%9.73%、8.96%9.60%。结论近年来泌尿生殖道炎症患者数和CT感染阳性患者数均不断增加,提示临床需重视对该类疾病的CT-DNA检测,应考虑扩大CT筛查范围。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics and development trend of Chlamydia trachomatis(CT)infection in patients with genitourinary tract inflammation in Zhejiang Province,so as to provide reference for clinical diagnosis,treatment and prevention.Methods Real-time fluorescent PCR was used to detect CT-DNA in suspected urogenital tract infection patients in Zhejiang People's Hospital from 2008 to 2017,and the results were analyzed epidemiologically.Results There were 37427 suspected urogenital tract infections from 2008 to 2017.Among them,30815 were female patients and 6612 were male patients.A total of 3541 cases were CT-DNA positive,with a positive rate of 9.46%(3541/37427).Among 3541 patients with CT infection,3061 were female positive,the positive rate was 9.93%(3061/30815),480 were.male positive,the positive rate was 7.26%(480/6612).From 2008 to 2017,the positive rates were 14.29%,14.51%,7.50%,10.08%,11.17%,7.90%,10.28%,9.73%,8.96%and 9.60%,respectively.Conclusion In recent years,the number of patients with genitourinary tract inflammation and the number of patients with positive CT infection are increasing,suggesting that clinical attention should be paid to CT-DNA detection of these diseases,and the scope of CT screening should be expanded.
作者
葛玉梅
赵钊
姜倩
GE Yu-mei;ZHAO Zhao;JIANG Qian(Center of Clinical Laboratory Medicine,Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital,the Ailiated People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310014,China;不详)
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
CAS
2020年第22期2774-2776,共3页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(81802021)
浙江省医药卫生科技项目(2017KY004,2019KY013)
关键词
沙眼衣原体
流行病学特征
泌尿生殖道感染
Chlamydia trachomatis
Epidemiological characteristics
Reproductive tract infections
