摘要
开放是学科发展的趋势和规律。倡导开放情报学,可以促成情报学(Information Science)和情报研究(Intelligence Studies)的融合。我国情报学不断接受新的研究对象,原本具有开放性,但同时排斥与拒绝情报研究,又具有不开放的一面。随着总体国家安全观的提出以及《中华人民共和国国家情报法》的颁布,情报学因不开放而面临发展困境,并且受到情报研究的质疑与挑战。在此背景下,以倡导两种情报学融合的"南京共识"提出为标志,开放成为当前情报学发展的重要主题。开放情报学理念在我国情报学发展中的具体落实,就是建立自成一体的中国情报学。开展中国情报学建设,应坚持开放与统一相结合,开放与融合相结合,开放与坚守相结合。
Openness is the trend and rule of the development of all disciplines. Open information studies can promote the integration of information science and intelligence studies. In China,information science is open to research objects,but exclusive of intelligence studies. With the introduction of Overall Outlook on National Security and the enactment of National Intelligence Law of the People’s Republic of China,the "non-open"information science is facing a disciplinary development predicament and is challenged by intelligence studies.In this context,based on "Nanjing Consensus",which emphasizes the integration of information science and intelligence studies,openness has become an important theme in the development of information science/intelligence studies. Establishing a Chinese information studies of its own manifests the concept of open information studies. To do so,several principles should be followed: the combination of openness and unification,the combination of openness and integration,and the combination of openness and orthodoxy.
出处
《公安学研究》
2020年第4期18-34,123,共18页
Journal of Public Security Science
