摘要
本文将投资风险偏好引入婚姻稳定性研究之中,从人们的投资风险偏好、年龄、学历、收入、户口性质等角度实证考察其对婚姻稳定性的影响。研究结果表明:第一,从总体来看,投资风险偏好对婚姻稳定性具有显著影响,其中高风险偏好者在婚姻选择中采取高风险行为概率更高,更容易导致婚姻不稳定。按性别分组来看,男性高风险偏好者的婚姻不稳定可能性更高,而女性高风险偏好者的婚姻稳定可能性更高。第二,从受教育程度分组来看,具有更高受教育程度的高风险偏好者婚姻不稳定可能性更高,而没有受过高等教育的高风险偏好者婚姻不稳定的可能性更低。第三,农村户籍的高风险偏好者相比城镇户籍的高风险偏好者其婚姻不稳定可能性更高。由上述结论可以进一步得到以下推论:随着社会发展和现代生活观念的转变,人们的婚姻观念也发生了改变,很多人的婚姻选择更倾向于采用风险投资态度。因此风险投资偏好会影响婚姻选择偏好,进而影响婚姻稳定性。同时,性别、受教育程度、户籍的不同也会对高风险偏好者的婚姻稳定性产生不同影响。
This paper introduces the investment risk preference into the study of marriage stability,and empirically investigates the influence of investment risk preference,age,education background,income and household registration nature on marriage stability.The results show that:first,from the overall point of view,the investment risk preference has a significant impact on the stability of marriage,and the high-risk preference has a higher probability of taking high-risk behavior in marriage choice,which is more likely to lead to marital instability.According to gender,men with high-risk preference are more likely to have marital instability,while women with high-risk preference are more likely to have stable marriage.Second,from the perspective of education level,the higher education level of high-risk preference is more likely to have marital instability,while the high-risk preference without higher education is less likely to have unstable marriage.Third,the high-risk preference of rural household registration is higher than that of urban household registration.From the above conclusions,we can further draw the following conclusions:with the change of social concept of modern life,people’s concept of marriage has also changed,many people’s attitude towards marriage choice is more inclined to adopt the attitude of venture capital.Therefore,the preference of venture capital will affect the preference of marriage choice,and then affect the stability of marriage.At the same time,gender,education and household registration also have different effects on the marriage stability of high-risk preference.
作者
冯永琦
于欣晔
FENG Yongqi;YU Xinye(School of Economics,Jilin University,Changchun Jilin,130012,China)
出处
《人口学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第6期72-82,共11页
Population Journal
关键词
家庭金融
投资风险偏好
婚姻稳定性
婚姻选择
Family Finance
Investment Risk Preference
Marriage Stability
Marriage Choice
