摘要
伴随着经济发展与社会变迁,家庭功能随之变化。从家庭功能变迁视角出发,通过对家庭效用分析透视个体婚姻选择的行为逻辑研究,进而分析影响女性初婚年龄的因素。本文基于CGSS2015数据,使用联立方程组方式,探讨了影响女性初婚年龄的家庭因素、时代因素以及个体特征因素,认为女性推迟结婚是基于个人收入、社会保障以及未来生育情况的考虑,与男性相比,女性期望孩子数越多进入婚姻也越早,收入越高、性观念越开放的女性越倾向于推迟进入婚姻时间。
With the acceleration of modernization and the continuous development of market economy,the great changes have taken place in social structure and family functions.From the macro perspective of family function change,through the analysis of family utility,this paper explores the behavioral logic of individual marriage choice,and further analyses the factors affecting women’s first marriage age.Based on CGSS2015 data and using simultaneous equations,this study explored the family factors,age factors and individual differences affecting women’s first marriage age.It is believed that women’s postponement of marriage is based on the consideration of personal income,social security and future fertility.Compared with men,the more children women expect,the earlier they enter into marriage.Women with higher income and more open sexual concept tend to postpone their entry into marriage.
作者
张豫南
ZHANG Yu-nan(Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 21023)
出处
《河南司法警官职业学院学报》
2020年第1期121-128,共8页
Journal of Henan Judicial Police Vocational College
