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连续护理对老年慢性病患者健康知识和自理能力的效果研究 被引量:5

Effect of Continuous Nursing on Health Knowledge and Self-care Ability of Elderly Patients with Chronic Diseases
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摘要 目的:研究对老年慢性病患者实施连续护理干预的效果。方法:采用分层抽样法从2016年3月~2019年3月收治的老年慢性病患者中抽选86例,并采用随机双盲法分为对照组和连续组各43例。两组分别实施常规护理和连续护理,统计并比较两种护理方式下患者的健康知识掌握情况以及自理能力改善情况。结果:出院后3个月,两组各项健康知识掌握度评分、自理能力评分均提高(P<0.05),但连续组各项健康知识掌握度评分、自理能力评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:连续护理干预可以帮助老年慢性病患者有效掌握健康知识,利于患者生活自理能力的改善,在老年慢性病患者的护理工作中占有重要地位。 Objective: To study the effect of continuous nursing intervention on elderly patients with chronic diseases. Methods: A stratified sampling method was used to select 86 elderly patients with chronic diseases from March 2016~ March 2019, and a random double-blind method was used to divide the patients into control group and continuous group 43 each. The two groups carried out routine nursing and continuous nursing respectively, and compared the health knowledge and self-care ability improvement of patients under the two nursing methods. Results: 3 months after discharge, the scores of health knowledge mastery and self-care ability of the two groups were improved(P<0.05), but the scores of health knowledge mastery and self-care ability of the continuous group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: The continuing nursing interventions can help patients to master the health knowledge and improve their self-care ability. It is of great significance in clinical practice.
作者 邹群霞 马小珍 胡仪燕 ZOU Qun-xia;MA Xiao-zhen;HU Yi-yan(Taishan People's Hospital,Guangdong Jiangmen 529200)
机构地区 台山市人民医院
出处 《按摩与康复医学》 2020年第17期84-85,83,共3页 Chinese Manipulation and Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词 连续护理 慢性病 老年患者 健康知识 自理能力 continuing nursing chronic disease elderly patients health knowledge self-care ability
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