摘要
回声问是普遍存在的语言现象,日益受到学界的关注,但是对回声问的研究不够充分,主要以内省语料为主,对机构会话尤其是医患门诊会话中的回声问研究少之又少。文章以西安医学院第一附属医院为例,抽取十个科室,收集、转写、分析门诊会话中的回声问,对其语用功能进行分析;并对部分医生做回声问相关内容的培训。借助问卷形式调查医生和患者对回声问改善医患交际和完善医患关系的效用,来推进医患关系朝着良性、和谐的方向发展。
Echo question is an universal language phenomenon attracts more and more attention in the academic circle.But there are few relevant studies on it,and most of them focus on introspective corpus,paying less attention to institution conversations.Taking ten departments in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University as examples,this article collected,transcribed and analyzed echo questions between doctors and patients.The pragmatic functions of all the echo questions were also further analyzed.Some doctors were trained on related echo questions.The utility of improving doctor-patient communication and relationship was investigated through questionnaires answered by doctors and patients,so as to promote the doctor-patient relationship to develop in a benign and harmonious direction.
作者
魏微
WEI Wei(Medical Language and Culture Research Center,Xi'an Medical University,Xi'an 710021,China)
出处
《职业技术》
2020年第9期99-103,共5页
Vocational Technology
基金
2018年西安医学院青年科研基金项目(2018QN02)
2018年陕西省教育科学“十三五”规划课题(SGH18H443)。
关键词
医患门诊会话
回声问
医患关系
doctor-patient outpatient conversation
echo question
doctor-patient relationship