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基于RS-IPA的煤矿突发事件应急救援能力评价 被引量:16

Evaluation of emergency rescue ability of coal mines based on RS-IPA
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摘要 为增强煤矿突发事件应急救援能力,从事前检测、事中处置、事后恢复3个维度,构建煤矿突发事件应急救援能力评价体系;运用粗糙集(RS)计算与约简评价指标权重,引入服务管理中重要性-表现性分析(IPA),将评价结果显性化、可视化,提升评价结果的可展示性、易理解性。研究表明:基于RS-IPA的煤矿突发事件应急救援能力评价结果与企业实际救援水平一致,通过预警能力、救援水平、善后恢复能力等关键因素监测,可实现事前、事中、事后全方位管理,从而有效提高煤矿突发事件应急救援能力。 In order to enhance emergency rescue ability of coal mines,an evaluation system was constructed from three dimensions of pre-detection,in-process disposal and post-recovery.Then,weights of evaluation indexes were calculated and reduced by using RS,and IPA method in service management was introduced to make evaluation results explicit and visual,so as to improve their demonstrability and understandability.The research shows that the evaluation results based on RS-IPA is consistent with actual rescue capability of enterprises.And through monitoring of key factors like early warning ability,rescue level,recovery capability and others,comprehensive management in advance,during and after events can be realized,thus effectively improving emergency rescue capability of coal mines.
作者 兰国辉 陈亚树 荀守奎 LAN Guohui;CHEN Yashu;XUN Shoukui(School of Economics and Management,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan Anhui 232001,China)
出处 《中国安全科学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第5期169-176,共8页 China Safety Science Journal
基金 安徽省社会科学创新发展课题(2019CX157) 安徽省高校人文社科重点项目(SK2019A0103,SK2019A0100)。
关键词 煤矿 粗糙集(RS) 重要性-表现性分析(IPA) 突发事件 救援能力 coal mine rough set(RS) importance-performance analysis(IPA) emergency rescue capability
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