摘要
口罩的前身是一种基于礼俗的实用遮蔽物。口罩的发明是作为疾病预防载体和身体表现形式的防治体系发展起来的,是公共卫生防疫的现实需要和社会文化建构的象征符号,其历史是人类与疾病防控之间有关制作、防护和阐释的过程。通过人类学视域下口罩隐喻的礼物互惠及身体边界意义的解读,旨在分析口罩对社会文化系统以物质形式所呈现出的文化表征和实践意义。
The predecessor of the mask is a practical cover based on etiquette.The invention of the mask was developed as a disease prevention pre-carrier and a body expression prevention system.It is a practical need for public health and epidemic prevention and a symbol of social and cultural construction.Its history is between humans and disease prevention and control,the process of interpretation.Through the interpretation of the gift reciprocity of the mask metaphor and the meaning of the boundary of the body from the perspective of anthropology,the aim is to analyze the cultural representation and practical significance of the mask in the material form of its social and cultural system.
作者
王宏涛
WANG Hong-tao(School of Ethnology,North Minzu University,Yinchuan 750021,China)
出处
《北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第4期95-100,共6页
Journal of North Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Science)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“人类学视野下西部地区传统村落的贫困问题研究”(19XMZ090)。
关键词
口罩
人类学
礼物互惠
身体边界
Mask
Anthropology
Gift Reciprocity
Body Boundary