摘要
发展中国与中亚贸易,识别影响贸易价值的障碍因素,对区域发展具有重要现实意义。基于中国与中亚贸易类文献的扎根分析表明,中国与中亚五国贸易障碍因素主要集中在贸易需求、政治影响、空间距离、文化距离和贸易便利化发展程度五个方面,并由此形成以“贸易价值”为核心的贸易关系路径,区域贸易在市场、政治、文化、区位四种力量,以及开放程度、价值观差异、文化差异、运输成本、地缘政治和信任程度六种关系的相互作用下,决定着双方的贸易便利化。提升中国与中亚贸易的发展,需要进一步推动双方在开放、交流、基础设施建设、贸易规则和求同存异中的发展共识。
In order to promote regional development,there is a great realistic significance to identify barriers in developing trade between China and central Asia.Based on the literatures about the trade between China and central Asia,the analysis guided by the grounded theory indicated that the trade barriers between China and the five central Asian countries mainly focus on five aspects:trade demand,political influence,spatial distance,cultural distance and the development degree of trade facilitation,and thus forming a trade relationship path with“trade value”as the core.The trade facilitation is determined by the four powers and six relationships.The four powers include market,politics,culture,location.And the six relationships are the degree of openness cultural difference,transportation cost,geopolitics and trust.To upgrade the development of trade between China and central Asia,it is necessary to further promote the development consensus in openness,exchanges,infrastructure construction,trade rules and seeking common ground while reserving differences.
作者
宋振东
雷宏振
丁巨涛
SONG Zhen-dong;LEI Hong-zhen;DING Ju-tao(Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710119,China;Xi’an University of Finance and Economics,Xi’an 710100,China;Ankang University,Ankang 725000,China)
出处
《西安财经大学学报》
CSSCI
2020年第4期105-113,共9页
Journal of Xi’an University of Finance and Economics
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“网络群间负面信息传播的扩散机制、收敛性及风险控制研究”(14BHS052)
陕西省教育厅人文社会科学研究计划项目“陕西省创新创业环境障碍因素研究”(17JK0289)
中国(西安)丝绸之路研究院科学研究项目“‘一带一路’背景下中国与中亚五国贸易便利化问题研究”(2016SZ04)。
关键词
对外贸易
贸易障碍
贸易价值
中国
中亚
扎根理论
foreign trade
obstacles to trade
trade value
China
central Asia
grounded theory
