摘要
随着文学地理学多部理论著作问世,学界对于文学地理学的核心理论内涵已逐步形成共识,在基本的理论框架和话语体系渐自明确的背景下,文学地理学的研究重点应当完成从不自觉状态的文学地理实证研究,到文学地理学的理论体系建设,再到自觉状态的文学地理实证研究的阶段性跨越。重新出发的文学地理研究应具备理论、路径和价值的三重自觉:理论自觉涵盖理论渊源、理论体系、理论概念等的自觉;在路径自觉中,应明确文学地理研究的“当然”和“或然”论题,“当然”论题包括了“由地而文”路径论与“由文而地”路径论。在强调研究路径自觉的同时,也要对可能出现的研究误区加以反思,力戒空洞化、平面化、虚幻化倾向;价值自觉旨在确认文学地理研究的价值意义在于“三原论”,即版图复原、场景还原和精神探原,尤其强调只有“精神探原”才应是文学地理研究的最终价值落点。
With the advent of many theoretical works in literary geography,consensus has gradually formed on the core theoretical connotation of literary geography.Under the background of the basic theoretical framework and discourse system becoming clear,the focus of literary geography research should be completed from the unconscious state of literary geography empirical research,to the construction of the theoretical system of literary geography,then to the conscious state of literary geography empirical phased leap in research.The re-started literary geography research should have the triple consciousness of theory,path and value:The theory consciousness covers the consciousness of theoretical origin,theoretical system,theoretical concepts,etc.In the path consciousness,the"certainty"and"probability"topics of literary geography research should be clarified,the"certainty"thesis includes the"from geography to literary"path theory and the"from literary to geography"path theory.While emphasizing the path consciousness of the research,we should also reflect on the possible research misunderstandings,and strive to avoid the tendency of hollowing,planarization,and illusion;The value consciousness aims to confirm that the value of literary geography research lies in the"three original theories",that is,layout restoration,scene restoration and spiritual exploration,especially emphasizing that only"spiritual exploration"should be the final value of literary geography research.
作者
葛永海
GE Yonghai(College of Humanities and Literature, Zhejiang Normal University, Zhejiang Jin hua 321004, China)
出处
《中国石油大学学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第3期74-81,共8页
Journal of China University of Petroleum (Edition of Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目(19AZW014)。
关键词
文学地理研究
理论自觉
路径自觉
价值自觉
literary geography research
theory consciousness
path consciousness
value consciousness
