摘要
目的:探讨高明地区产妇产后抑郁障碍的流行病学及高危因素。方法:采用方便抽样的方法,以在我院生产并产后60d内回该院接受产后康复检查的1256名产妇作为调研对象,采用爱丁堡产后抑郁筛查量表(EPDS)对产妇产后抑郁障碍情况进行评估,采用自编问卷调查表进行流行病学调查。结果:共收回问卷1256份,有效问卷1179份,有效率为93.87%;其中106(8.99%)产妇筛查出有明显的产后抑郁障碍。多因素分析结果显示,有不良孕产史、初产及采用混合喂养是产后抑郁障碍发生的高危因素。结论:高明地区产后抑郁障碍检出率较低,妇幼保健院人员应针对高危因素进行产后初期抑郁障碍的干预。
Objective:To investigate the epidemiology and risk factors of postpartum depression in gaoming area.Methods:Using convenient sampling method to production in our hospital and postpartum back to the hospital within 60 days examined for postpartum recovery of 1256 lying-in women as research object,USES the Edinburgh postpartum depression scale(EPDS)screening to assess maternal postpartum depression,using the self-made questionnaire to epidemiological investigation.Results:A total of 1256 questionnaires were collected,of which 1179 were valid,and the effective rate was 93.87%.106(8.99%)of the women were screened for significant postpartum depression disorder.The results of multivariate analysis showed that a history of adverse pregnancy,first birth and mixed feeding were high risk factors for postpartum depression disorder.Conclusion:The detection rate of postpartum depression disorder in gaoming area is low,so the staff of maternal and child care hospital should carry out the intervention of postpartum depression disorder according to the high risk factors.
作者
陆燕运
叶焕巧
LU Yanyun;YE Huanqiao(Gaoming District People’s Hospital,Foshan City,Guangdong Province 528000)
出处
《医学理论与实践》
2020年第10期1582-1585,共4页
The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
基金
佛山市卫生和计生局医学科研课题(20200043)。
关键词
产后抑郁障碍
EPDS量表
高危因素
产后康复检查
Postpartum depression disorder
EPDS scale
Risk factors
Postpartum rehabilitation examination
