摘要
目的探讨易感性人格类型量表(VPSQ)对产后抑郁症的预测效果。方法选取349例健康初产妇在产前、产后分别应用VPSQ、爱丁堡产后抑郁量表测量样本人格类型和产后抑郁症的实际发生状况,并进行统计分析。结果VPSQ中忧虑性、强迫性、不稳定性、胆怯性、敏感性和应付性这6项人格维度与产后抑郁症的发生显著相关,以易感性分量表得分15分为界,可将产妇划分为易感性人格和非易感性人格,前者更易发生产后抑郁症。结论VPSQ作为一种筛查工具,可早期识别产后抑郁症的高危人群,以便有针对性地进行早期护理干预。
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of Vulnerable Personality Style Questionnaire（VPSQ）to predict postpartum depression. Method In this study, 349 women completed VPSQ late in pregnancy at the maternity ward and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale（EPDS） 42 days after delivery respectively. Results The onset of postpartum depression was positively associated with worrier, obsessive, volatility, timidity, sensitivity and coping in VPSQ. Women who scored above 15 on the vulnerability sub-scale were significantly more likely to be cases of postpartum depression than those who scored below 15. Conclusion VPSQ can be used as a quick screening questionnaire to identify vulnerable personality style for postpartum depres slon.
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第9期781-784,共4页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词
抑郁症
产后
人格试验
问卷
Depression, postpartum
Personality tests
Questionnaires
