摘要
由于新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情情势的紧迫,疫情防控的需要,各省市陆续公布了确诊患者以及疑似患者的居住区域,因此产生了法律争议。从界定突发性公共卫生事件和患者隐私权的概念入手,从理论依据和现实依据两个维度探讨了在突发性公共卫生事件中消减患者隐私权的正当性,提出在突发事件中限制患者隐私权应当适当适度,正确适用比例原则,科学界定突发性公共卫生事件中患者隐私权包括的内容,明确突发性公共卫生事件中患者隐私权消减的尺度,在最大限度保证公共健康权的条件下,合理实现患者隐私权的保护。
Due to the urgency of COVID-19 epidemic situation and the need for epidemic prevention and control,provinces and cities have successively announced the living areas of confirmed and suspected patients,which has caused legal disputes.Starting from the definition of sudden public health events and the concept of the patients’privacy rights,this study from the theoretical basis and practical basis for two dimensions discussed that the legitimacy of reducing the patients’privacy rights in sudden public health events.It proposed that the restriction of the patients’privacy rights in sudden events should be appropriate and moderate.The principle of proportionality should be applied properly.The content of patients’privacy rights should be defined scientifically in sudden public health events.The reduction of patients’privacy rights in sudden public health events should be clarified.Under the condition that the public health right is guaranteed to the greatest extent,the protection of patients’privacy right is realized reasonably.
作者
姜鑫
徐晗宇
王萍
JIANG Xin;XU Hanyu;WANG Ping(College of Humanities and Social Sciences, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081,China)
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2020年第4期419-422,共4页
Chinese Medical Ethics
基金
2019年哈尔滨医科大学创新科学研究资助项目“互联网医疗服务法律监督问题研究”(2019RWZX11)*。
