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新中国成立以来收入分配政策的历史变迁与基本经验 被引量:11

The Historical Changes and Basic Experience of the Income Distribution Policy Since the Founding of New China
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摘要 收入分配政策是影响人民生活最基本的政策。新中国成立70多年来,我们党以全体人民共同富裕为根本出发点,不断推进收入分配领域改革和收入分配政策调整,最终形成按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的社会主义基本分配制度和相应的收入分配政策,我国国民经济持续健康发展、人民生活水平显著提高、惠及全体人民的小康社会即将全面建成,全体人民日渐共同富裕。以新中国承袭而来的落后的旧经济体为现实逻辑起点,探究新中国成立以来收入分配政策曲折复杂、波澜壮阔的历史变迁,以及所形成的丰富而鲜活的历史经验,可以为新时代进一步优化收入分配政策、破解新时代社会主要矛盾、践行共享发展新理念提供经验借鉴。 The income distribution policy is the most fundamental policy affecting people’s life.For more than 70 years since the founding of New China,our party has taken the common prosperity of all people as the fundamental starting point and purpose to continuously promote reform in the field of income distribution and adjustment of income distribution policies,and finally formed a basic socialist distribution system in which distribution according to work is dominant and a variety of modes of distribution coexist,and corresponding income distribution policies.China’s national economy continues to develop healthily,and people’s living standard has improved significantly.A well-off society that benefits all people is about to be fully built,and all people are becoming increasingly prosperous.We take the backward and old economies inherited from New China as a realistic logical starting point to explore the complex and magnificent historical changes in income distribution policies since the founding of New China,as well as the rich and vivid historical experience formed,which can bring experience and reference for further optimizing the income distribution policies in the new era,resolving major social contradictions of the new era,and practicing the new concept of shared development.
作者 刘儒 李超阳 Liu Ru;Li Chaoyang
出处 《当代经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第4期32-45,F0002,F0003,共16页 Contemporary Economic Research
基金 教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(18JZD010) 国家社会科学基金重点项目(17AKS008)。
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