摘要
为了解目前我国医务人员健康促进生活方式的研究现状及其相关影响因素。本文采用文献研究法,检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库、维普数据库和PubMed数据库收录的有关我国医务人员健康促进生活方式的文献,并进行描述性统计分析。最终纳入49篇文献,分析结果表明我国医务人员整体健康促进生活方式处于一般水平,并受多种影响因素影响,包括认知-知觉因素和修正因素,健康促进生活方式与自觉健康状态、自我效能、健康价值、职业幸福感、心理资本等呈正相关。我国医务人员健康促进生活方式存在改进空间,通过对健康价值、健康行为自我效能等因素的干预,可以促使他们采取有效的健康促进生活方式。
To explore current situation and related influencing factors of health promotion lifestyle of medical staff in China.CNKI,Wanfang database,VIP database and PubMed were searched for studied about health promoting lifestyle of medical staff in China,and descriptive statistical analysis was adopted.Forty-nine articles were analyzed,and the analysis results showed that the overall health promoting lifestyle of medical staff in China was at a general level,and was influenced by a variety of factors,including cognitive-perceptual factors and correction factors.Health promoting lifestyle was positive correlated with self-conscious health status,perceived health self-efficacy,health value,occupational happiness,psychological capital,etc.The health-promoting lifestyle of medical staff need to be further improved.Through the intervention of health value,health behavior self-efficacy and other factors,they can be encouraged to adopt effective health promoting lifestyle.
作者
邹茂
赵勇
Zou Mao;Zhao Yong(Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene,School of Public Health and Management,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China;Research Center for Medicine and Social Development,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China;Innovation Center for Social Risk Governance in Health,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China;Chongqing Key Laboratory of child nutrition and health,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China)
出处
《保健医学研究与实践》
2020年第1期83-92,共10页
Health Medicine Research and Practice
基金
2017年重庆市卫生计生委医学科研项目(2017MSXM126)
关键词
医务人员
健康促进生活方式
影响因素
文献分析
健康促进
Medical staff
Health promoting lifestyle
Influencing factors
Literature analysis
Health promotion
