摘要
目的了解综合医院临床护士的健康促进生活方式及与人口学特性的关系。方法采用随机整群两级抽样法抽取成都市3所三甲综合医院的临床护士585名,运用健康促进生活方式量表-Ⅱ和一般资料调查表进行问卷调查。结果研究对象的健康促进生活方式平均得分为71.58±20.12,其中人际关系得分最高,而身体活动、健康责任得分较低。护士年龄、工作年限、婚姻状况、自觉身体状况、每月自由支配的资金、是否参加过健康促进课程是影响其健康促进生活方式的因素(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论综合医院临床护士的健康促进生活方式欠佳,护理管理者需注重护士的身体活动和健康责任,加强举办健康促进相关课程,以增进护士的健康生活理念和身心健康。
Objective To explore health-promoting lifestyles among clinical nurses from Gernernal hospitals and to analyze the effect of socio-demographic variables on nurses＇ health promoting lifestyles. Methods Five hundred and eithty-five clinical nurses were selected by using a double cluster sampling method to fill out Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile Ⅱ （HPLP- Ⅱ ） and socio-demographic characteristics questionnaire. Results Nurses＇ total score of HPLP-Ⅱ averaged 71.58±20.12, the dimension of interpersonal relations scored the highest, and the dimension of physical activity and health responsibility scored the lowest. Socio-demographic variables, such as age, length of service, marital status, self-perceived health status, monthly available money, and whether to take health-promoting courses or not, showed an connection with nurses＇ health-promoting lifestyles（P〈0.05, P〈0.01）. Conclusion More attention should be paid to nurses＇ physical activity and health responsibility, and more health-promoting courses should be provided in the future, in an attempt to enhance nurses＇ health care philosophy and physical and mental health.
出处
《护理学杂志（综合版）》
2009年第3期10-12,共3页
Journal of Nursing Science
关键词
临床护士
健康促进生活方式
人际关系
身体活动
健康责任
clinical nurses
health-promoting lifestyles
interpersonal relationship
physical activity
health responsibility
