摘要
目的:分析不同临床标本微生物检验的阳性检出率。方法:选取2016年1月-2019年1月期间于我院接受微生物检验的患者225例,分别采集患者的呼吸道标本、血液标本、粪便标本以及尿液标本,比较不同标本的微生物阳性检出率。结果:血液标本与尿液标本的阳性率显著高于呼吸道标本与粪便标本,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:不同临床标本微生物检验阳性率有差异,可通过不同标本检测对流行疾病进行分析,进而为临床疾病诊断提供有效依据。
Objective:To explore the positive detection rate of microbiological examination of different clinical specimens.Methods:From January 2016 to January 2019,225 patients who received microbiological examination in our hospital were selected.Respiratory tract samples,blood samples,feces samples and urine samples of the patients were collected to compare the microbiological positive detection rates of different samples.Results:the positive rate of blood and urine samples was significantly higher than that of respiratory and fecal samples,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Results:In group D and group A,the positive rate was significantly higher than that in group B and group C,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The positive rate of microbiological test is different in different clinical specimens.We can analyze the specific situation of epidemic diseases through different sample tests,and then provide effective basis for clinical disease diagnosis.
作者
李静
郑锦仁
赵淑珍
张艳
Li Jing;Zheng Jinren;Zhao Shuzhen;Zhang Yan(Laboratory,the Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Urumqi City,Xinjiang,Urumqi 830001)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2020年第2期115-115,117,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
临床标本
微生物检验
阳性率
Clinical specimen
Microbiological test
Positive rate