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《红楼梦》的三则疾病故事与“无为而治” 被引量:1

Three Disease Stories in The Dream of Red Mansions and "Govern by Doing Nothingness"
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摘要 《红楼梦》有许多医疗场景的描写,面对不同的疾病所运用的措施、手段更是数不胜数。道家“无为”思想涉及面广、含义深远,其在医疗防治运用的过程中有不可忽视的指导作用。从《红楼梦》三个疾病现象出发,通过贾府的饥饿疗法、狼虎药殇、疾病预防三个医疗现象分析道家思想“无为”在疾病施治与死亡成因方面的哲学内涵。建议疾病防治借鉴无为之“不妄为”及“有中生无”、“不强为”及“润物无声”、“不白为”及“无处而为”的思想达到身体的健康自愈。 "The Dream of Red Mansions"has many descriptions of medical scenes,in which there are countless measures to cure disease.Taoism's"creating naturally"thought involves a wide range and far-reaching meanings,which plays a guiding role that cannot be ignored in the application of medical treatment.Based on the three disease phenomenon in"The Dream of Red Mansions",this article analyzes the philosophical connotation of Taoist thought"do nothingness"in the treatment of diseases and the causes of death through three medical phenomena of Jia mansion's hunger therapy,wolf tiger medicine,and disease prevention.It is suggested that the prevention and treatment of diseases should be based on the thoughts of"no reckless action"and"creating something out of nothing","no action against willingness"and"having salutary influence","no doing in vain"and"no place for action",in order to achieve self-healing of the physical health.
作者 吴超 邓蕊 WU Chao;DENG Rui(College of Humanities and Social Sciences, Taiyuan Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China)
出处 《医学与哲学》 2020年第1期21-24,34,共5页 Medicine and Philosophy
基金 2018年山西省软科学研究项目(2018041036-3) 2019年山西省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(20190115) 2019年山西省研究生教育改革课题(2019JG098)
关键词 道家思想 无为 饥饿疗法 红楼梦 疾病预防 Taoist thought do nothingness hunger therapy The Dream of Red Mansions disease prevention
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