摘要
人类与环境,两者存在于统一体中,而环境直接影响着人类的生存。直面"环境危机",实质是人类的生存危机,我们必须以环境立法规范自己的环境行为。但倘若我们的环境规范不能正确反映环境伦理,则将不会获得任何有意义的结果。本文以解析环境问题的实质切入,从自然的生存权、地球有限性、人与自然共依存、代际公平和代内平等、可持续发展等进行阐述,力求阐明国际环境立法须基于环境伦理基础,以期国际环境立法切合客观实际,达良法善治之效。
Both human beings and the environment form a unified whole. It was the environment that directly affects the survival of human beings. The very essence of environmental crisis is the survival crisis of human beings. Whether we are aware of them or not, we should adopt environmental legislation to regulate our environmental conduct and activities. If environmental regulations, However, were not reflect environmental ethics correctly, we would not get any meaningful results. So, this essay not only offers a new angle and cut-in point from the essence of environmental problems, but also sets forth researches including the Natural Right to Existence, Limitation of the Earth, Communities of Destiny, Intergenerational Equity, Intra-generational Equity and Sustainable Development and so on. There are two main purpose of our researching. Firstly, I work on clarifying the environmental ethical basis of international environmental law. Secondly, I try to make environmental law itself in accordance with objective reality, so as to achieve the effect of good law and good governance.
作者
林灿铃
杜彩云
Lin Canling;Du Caiyun
出处
《比较法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期144-152,共9页
Journal of Comparative Law
基金
北京市社会科学基金重点项目“国际环境立法的伦理基础研究”(项目号:14FXA003)的阶段性成果
关键词
环境伦理
国际环境法
环境立法
environmental ethics
international environmental law
environmental legislation