摘要
整理古医籍及现代医家临证经验,总结半夏具有以下特点。1)经方及历代经典方剂之中半夏用量范围为0.19~268 g,现代医家运用半夏用量范围为6~60 g。2)根据具体疾病、证型、症状确定半夏最佳用量及配伍:如半夏燥湿化痰行气,配伍茯苓、泽泻、陈皮、黄连、瓜蒌等,治疗糖尿病、高脂血症、代谢综合征、高血压、痛经、不孕、冠心病等内分泌、妇科、心血管疾病,用量为6~30 g;半夏燥湿化痰散结,配伍竹茹、露蜂房、山慈菇、白花蛇舌草等,治疗肿瘤、甲状腺结节等,用量为9~45 g。
This paper collects ancient medical books and modern doctors’ clinical experience and clinical application, and concludes that Pinellia ternata has the following characteristics: 1) Pinellia ternata is 0.19-268 g in classical prescriptions and classical prescriptions of past dynasties. Modern physicians use Pinellia ternata for 6-60 g. 2) According to specific diseases, syndromes and symptoms to determine the best dosage and compatibility of Pinellia ternata, such as drying dampness, resolving phlegm and promoting qi, can be compatible with Poria cocos, Alisma orientalis, orange peel, Coptis chinensis, Fructus Trichosanthes, etc., for the treatment of diabetes, hyperlipidemia, metabolic syndrome, hypertension, dysmenorrhea, infertility, coronary heart disease and other endocrine, gynecological and cardiovascular diseases. The dosage is 6-30 g. It drying dampness, resolving phlegm and lump, can be compatible with bamboo shavings, dew beehive, lobster mushroom, Hedyotis diffusa, etc., to treat tumors, thyroid nodules and other diseases, 9-45 g.
作者
王天铬
赵林华
邸莎
仝小林
WANG Tiange;ZHAO Linhua;DI Sha;TONG Xiaolin(Guang’anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China;Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《吉林中医药》
2019年第11期1448-1451,共4页
Jilin Journal of Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2010CB530601)
关键词
半夏
临床应用
量效研究
配伍
pinellia ternata
clinical experience
dose-effect study
compatibility of medicines
