摘要
天人合一是中国哲学的一个主要问题,然而,由于西方现代性思想的影响,人们对天人关系的理解产生了违背古代思想传统的理解。一是把天人关系理解为人与自然的关系,把天人合一理解为人与自然和谐相处;二是否定天与人的根本区分以及天人关系中天的主导地位。然而,中国古代哲学对天人关系的理解却不是这样的。本文通过对《吕刑》和《国语》中有关绝地天通的阐释来说明这一点。本文认为,绝地天通对于中国传统天人关系思想有着奠基性意义。
The unity of heaven and man is one of the main problems in Chinese philosophy.However,due to the influence of Western modernity,people’s understanding of the relationship between heaven and man is against the ancient thought tradition.First,the relationship between heaven and man is understood as the relationship between man and nature,and the unity of heaven and man is understood as the harmo-nious coexistence between man and nature;second,it negates the fundamental distinction between heav-en and man and the dominant position of heaven in the relationship between heaven and man.Through the interpretation of the Juedi Tiantong(Heaven and earth are separated,and gods and man do not disturb)in the books of LüXing and Guo Yu,this paper holds that the Juedi Tiantong is of fundamental signifi-cance to the traditional Chinese thought of the relationship between heaven and man.
作者
张汝伦
ZHANG Ru-lun(School of Philosophy,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期52-58,共7页
Hebei Academic Journal
关键词
超越
天人关系
绝地天通
现代性
人类中心论
transcendence
relationship between heaven and man
Juedi Tiantong
modernity
anthro-pocentrism