摘要
"民以食为先,食以安为先"。食品安全风险已经成为我国公共安全领域的突出性难题,公众关注度高、矛盾燃点低和社会危害性大。日本为破解食品安全风险的压力和挑战,建构以"科学主义范式"和"民主主义范式"相统一、"实体性规制"和"程序性规制"相统一、"信息型规制"和"协商型规制"相统一的风险规制理论基础和分析框架。基于对日本食品安全风险评估机制、风险管理机制和风险沟通机制的系统分析,结合我国食品安全风险规制的实践,建构中国特色的食品安全风险规制机制体系。
"Food is the first thing for the people,and food is the first thing for security".Food safety risk has become a prominent problem in the field of public safety in China,with high public concern,low ignition point of contradiction and great social harm.In order to solve the pressure and challenge of food safety risk,Japan has constructed the theoretical basis and analytical framework of risk regulation,which is unified by"scientism paradigm"and"democracy paradigm","substantive regulation"and"procedural regulation","information regulation"and"consultative regulation".Based on the systematic analysis of Japan' s food safety risk assessment mechanism,risk management mechanism and risk communication mechanism, combining the Practice of Food Safety Risk Regulation in China,the system of food safety risk regulation mechanism with Chinese characteristics is constructed.
出处
《兰州学刊》
CSSCI
2019年第11期90-99,共10页
基金
国家社科基金“风险规制视域下我国环保约谈法律制度研究”(项目编号:19BFX182)
“我国食品安全多元规制模式研究”(项目编号:11CFX047)
中共中央党校(国家行政学院)2018年度重点调研课题“网络食品安全治理机制创新研究”的阶段性成果
上海市2019年度软科学重点课题“基于精细化目标的上海超大城市治理智能化研究”(项目编号:19692108500)
关键词
食品安全
风险规制风险评估机制
风险管理机制
风险交流机制
foodsafety
risk regulation
risk assessment mechanism
risk management mechanism
risk communication mechanism
