摘要
辖域再造是句法学研究中的一个重要概念。本文在对辖域再造的句法分布与特征进行一番梳理后,提出了辖域再造原则,其中包括辖域再造的允准条件和限制条件两个方面。辖域再造是移位的照应语为满足约束原则的要求而移位至其基础生成位置的一种句法操作。其不仅是语义诠释的需要,而且是句法合法性检验的需要。一个句法成分的辖域再造能否实现,取决于显著性、句法层级、域带、成分统制等若干因素,因而,辖域再造受到显著性限制和局部性限制的制约。
Scope reconstruction is an important concept in syntactic research. Based on a summary of the syntactic distribution and features of scope reconstruction, the paper proposes the principle of scope reconstruction, including the licensing conditions and constraints on scope reconstruction. It is argued that scope reconstruction is the requirement of semantic interpretation and syntactic testing. Whether a constituent can be reconstructed depends upon such factors as prominence, syntactic hierarchy, zone, and c-command, and hence scope reconstruction is subject to Prominence Constraint and Locality Constraint.
出处
《外语与翻译》
2019年第3期63-68,I0001,共7页
Foreign Languages and Translation
