摘要
为了分析智能传感纺织品的研究现状,介绍近5年基于纺织的力学、温度、湿度、化学相关传感器的研究。详细阐述传感纺织品在纤维、纱线及织物层面的制造方法,重点介绍使用纺织结构形成柔性传感器件的方法,如通过针织、梭织、刺绣等方式将导电纱线有序地织入织物中,或者通过涂层方式获得传感纺织器件。分析不同传感纺织品的传感原理,并对不同原理传感器进行分类和对比。列举传感纺织品在健康监护及生物医学方面的应用,为智能传感纺织品的研究提供参考。
In order to analyze the research status of smart sensing textiles, this paper introduces the research on textile-based stress, temperature, humidity and chemical related sensors in the past five years and elaborates the manufacturing methods of sensing textiles at the fiber, yarn and fabric level. The methods of fabricating a flexible sensor device using a textile structure, such as knitting, weaving, embroidery, etc., inserting conductive yarns into the fabric in an orderly manner, and obtaining a sensing textile device by coating are mainly introduced. At the same time, the sensing principles of different sensing textiles are analyzed, and the sensors of different principles are classified and compared. The application of sensing textiles in health monitoring and biomedicine is listed,which provides a reference for the research of smart sensing textiles.
作者
熊莹
陶肖明
Xiong Ying;Tao Xiaoming(Research Centre for Smart Wearable Technology,The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Hong Kong 999077,China)
出处
《针织工业》
北大核心
2019年第7期8-12,共5页
Knitting Industries
基金
国家重点研发项目(2018YFC2000900)
香港创新科技基金(ITP/36/16TP)
关键词
智能纺织品
传感器
力学传感
温度传感
湿度传感
化学品传感
Smart Textiles
Sensor
Stress Sensing
Temperature Sensing
Humidity Sensing
Chemical Sensing
