摘要
在绿色金融领域,环境权益金融具有特殊性和重要性,应当与绿色信贷、绿色保险和绿色证券三类并列。 2015 年以来,我国绿色金融蓬勃发展:绿色信贷一枝独秀,绿色债券发展最为迅速,碳金融的成效最明显。当前,我国绿色金融改革正步入深水区,阻碍改革的问题主要体现在三方面:激励机制不到位,约束机制不完善;规范不健全,标准不统一;碳排放权的金融属性受到抑制。为了推动我国绿色金融进一步发展,亟需出台针对性强、可操作的措施,如完善绿色金融的激励和约束机制,健全绿色金融的基础性标准,在金融领域加大对环境权益的探索,建立全国统一的绿色资产交易平台等。只有绿色资产流转顺畅,价格公平合理,实现保值增值,绿色金融才能建立可持续发展的商业模式。
Environmental rights finance has its own particularity and significance which should be parallel with the green credits, green insurance and green securities. Since 2015, China s green finance is growing vigorously, for example green credit is particularly outstanding;green bond is rising most rapidly, and carbon finance is most prominent. Currently green finance reform enters deep water area, and 3 main problems that prevented reform are listed below: first, the incentive and restraint mechanism is vacant;second, green finance standard is imperfect and unniform;third, the finance attribute of carbon emissions is constrained. In order to promote the development of green finance, it s urgent to carry out pointed and workable measures, for example, improve incentive and restraint mechanism and infrastructure standards, explore environmental rights finance more often, establish national-wide unified green assets trading platform. Only if green assets circulate smoothly and price is fair and reasonable, which can preserve and increase the values is it feasible to build the sustainable development business model of green finance.
作者
饶淑玲
陈迎
RAO Shuling;CHEN Ying
出处
《阅江学刊》
2019年第4期28-38,121,122,共13页
Yuejiang Academic Journal
基金
国家社会科学基金重大研究专项“‘一带一路’倡议与联合国‘2030年可持续发展议程’对接研究”(18VDL005)
