摘要
在我国民商事仲裁实践中,仲裁庭审普遍面临开庭时间冗长、庭审仍然处于无争点审理或者争点散漫化审理的状态、经过开庭审理后仲裁员依然无法形成确定的心证等问题。导致上述问题的原因在于仲裁没有重视其自身特质对审前程序的强烈需求,缺乏对争点整理制度的有效运用,庭审仍然依循旧的庭审理念运行。现代庭审理论注重案件争点的确定、失权制度的落实,并要求法官在案件审判过程中履行阐明义务及心证的公开,能够体现诉讼民主、诉讼规律和程序保障,以争点整理引领的庭审方式能够实现仲裁案件的集中审理以及突袭裁判的有效防止,并能够为仲裁庭审制度改革提供理论支持。我国仲裁庭审制度应在现代庭审理论的引领下,引进争点整理制度、实现案件的集中审理,注重仲裁员阐明义务的行使与心证公开,用公共理性重塑仲裁申请人与被申请人的程序主体参与权,以此达到对我国仲裁公信力提升的制度追求。
In our country,arbitration hearings have faced such problems,which includes court date lengthy trial is still in contention point tried or point of contention rambling of trial status,after hearing the arbitrator still can not form determined by evaluation of evidence and other issues.The reason for the above problems lies in the fact that arbitration does not pay much attention to its own traits and has a strong demand for pre-trial procedures.It lacks effective use of the dispute resolution system,and the trial still follows the old concept of trial.The modern court trial theory pays attention to the determination of the disputes of the case and the implementation of the system of loss of power,and requires the judge to perform the clarification of the obligation and the publicity of the card in the trial process.It can reflect the litigation democracy,the law of litigation and the procedural guarantee,and the litigation method of the litigation.It can realize the centralized trial of arbitration cases and the effective prevention of raids,and can provide support theory support for the reform of the arbitration court system.Under the guidance of modern trial theory,China's arbitral tribunal system should introduce dispute resolution and system of disarming,realize centralized trial of cases,pay attention to arbitrators clarifying the exercise of the obligation and openness of the heart,and re-establish the arbitration applicant with public rationality and apply for it.
作者
丁朋超
Ding Pengchao(School of Law,Institute of Law and Economic Development,Guangdong university of Finance & Economics,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510320)
出处
《河南财经政法大学学报》
2019年第4期135-145,共11页
Journal of Henan University of Economics and Law
基金
广东高校科研青年创新人才类项目“高素质法律职业共同体养成路径研究”(项目编号:2018WQNCX045)的阶段性成果
四川省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地-基层司法能力研究中心(重点)研究课题“审判组合模式研究”的阶段性成果(项目编号:JCSF2017-02)
关键词
民商事仲裁
庭审制度
现代庭审理论
争点整理
阐明义务
civil and commercial arbitration
court trial system
modern court trial theory
issues
clarify
