摘要
目的研究犬咬伤患者的处理措施以及护理要点。方法随机抽取该院门诊部于2017年11月—2018年11月所收治的58例犬咬伤患者作为该次研究对象,并回顾性分析所有患者的相关临床资料,评价处理措施与护理干预的效果。所有患者在入院后均接受伤口处理与临床护理。结果58例患者在接受伤口处理与临床护理之后,存在28例治疗显效、22例治疗有效,0例治疗无效,治疗总有效率为100.00%。在所有患者治疗结束后,该院选派专业人员对其进行了长达2年的随访,随访结果显示,58例犬咬伤患者均未出现狂犬病症状,且伤口愈合状况均良好。结论当犬咬伤患者入院后,在第一时间对其给予伤口处理措施,在对其给予狂犬疫苗接种的同时,实施针对性临床护理干预,能够起到预防狂犬病症状的重要作用,这对保障广大患者的生命健康安全有着重大现实意义。
Objective To study the treatment measures and nursing points of dog bite patients. Methods A total of 58 cases of dog bite patients admitted by the outpatient department of the hospital from November 2017 to November 2018 were randomly selected as the subjects of this study. And the relevant clinical data of all patients were analyzed retrospectively, and the effects of treatment measures and nursing interventions were evaluated. All patients received wound treatment and clinical care after admission. Results After wound treatment and clinical care, of 58 patients, there were 28 cases of effective treatment, 22 cases of effective treatment, 0 cases of ineffective treatment, the total effective rate of treatment was 100.00%. After the treatment of all patients, our hospital selected professionals to carry out a follow-up for up to 2 years. The follow-up results showed that 58 cases of dog bites did not show rabies symptoms, and wound healing conditions are good. Conclusion When patients bitten by dogs are admitted to hospital, they are given wound treatment measures at the first time. At the same time as rabies vaccination, the implementation of targeted clinical nursing intervention can play an important role in preventing rabies symptoms. It is of great practical significance to ensure the health and safety of patients.
作者
苑培培
尹相霞
YUAN Pei-pei;YIN Xiang-xia(Department of Emergency Surgery, Jinan Fifth People's Hospital, Jinan, Shandong Province, 250022 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2019年第10期167-169,共3页
Systems Medicine
关键词
犬咬伤患者
处理措施
护理要点
Dog bite patient
Treatment measures
Key points of care