摘要
目前可考清代亲历西域并进行西域竹枝词创作的凡27人共1138首,内容涉猎广泛,堪称一部西域“诗性风土志”。受“经世致用”思想和“乾嘉考据学”的影响,清代西域竹枝词身兼“风土诗”与“风土志”两种体例,其诗虽小,其旨大焉。西域竹枝词的诞生和繁盛是清代政治、经济、文化综合作用下的产物,“一统极盛”与民族自豪感的抒展、新奇之感与创作主体条件的优越、地理意识与竹枝词创作的相适应、边地寄情与创作群体效应的催生、舆地著述对竹枝词创作的启发,均促进了清代西域竹枝词的繁盛。清代西域竹枝词对西域的综合书写,丰富了其文学价值、历史价值和民俗学价值。
At present, there are altogether 1138 poems created by 27 poets who once lived in the Western Regions in the Qing Dynasty. Zhuzhi Poetry (poems in the classical style devoted to local topics) covers a wide range of topics, which can be called“a poetic local chronicle”about the Western Regions. Influenced by the thought of "pragmatism” and "textology in the 18th -19th century, Zhuzhi poetry developed in two styles: local poetry and local records. Their birth and prosperity were the joint results of politics, economy and culture at that time. The prosperity resulted from the prosperous national unity, the feeling of national pride, the superiority of the poets, geographical features, emotion with the border, the group effect of creation, and the chorography. The Zhuzhi poetry enriched its literary value, historical value and folklore value.
作者
贠娟
李中耀
YUN Juan;LI Zhong-yao(School of humanities,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,Xinjiang,830046)
出处
《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2019年第4期109-115,共7页
Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
清代
西域
竹枝词
The Qing Dynasty
The Western Regions
Zhuzhi Poetry
