摘要
在全球气候变化背景下,自然灾害风险加剧,传统以政府为主体的灾害管理体制和机制已经无法有效应对自然灾害,因此开展国家在气候变化背景下的自然灾害综合风险治理具有重要意义和紧迫性。本文介绍了我国灾害管理体制的发展历程及转型过程,提出关于我国气候变化的自然灾害综合风险治理具体路径的建议措施,包括完善自然灾害综合风险治理体系,实现五个长效机制,加强应对气候变化的风险研究。
The natural disaster risk was aggravated under the background of global climate change, which cannot be responded effectively through the traditional government,only based disaster management system and mechanism. Therefore, it was significant and urgent to carry out comprehensive risk management of natural disasters under climate changes. The development process and transformation process of China s disaster management system were introduced, and the measures for the specific path of comprehensive risk management of natural disasters were recommended in the paper, including the improvement of the comprehensive risk management system, implement of five long-term mechanisms and strengthening the risk study of climate change.
作者
张亚妮
胡德勇
于琛
张旸
段欣
Zhang Yani;Hu Deyong;Yu Chen;Zhang Yang;Duan Xin(College of Resources, Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China;Key Laboratory of Disaster Assessment and Risk Prevention, Ministry of Civil Affairs, Beijing 100048, China)
出处
《气象与减灾研究》
2019年第1期64-69,共6页
Meteorology and Disaster Reduction Research
基金
中国清洁发展机制基金赠款项目“我国应对气候变化的防灾减灾战略研究”
国家重点研发计划课题(编号:2017YFB0504102)
关键词
自然灾害
综合风险
治理路径
气候变化
natural disaster
integrated risk
governance route
climate change
