摘要
地名是当地社会的镜像,涉及地理、语言、历史文化等多方面信息,具有极高的研究价值。从语言和文化两方面对西华县438个行政村村名进行定量分析,考察其语言文化特征。研究发现,西华地名在音节数量上以双音节和三音节为主,韵律上平仄类型多样,主要以平声字收尾为主、且以平平相连为多;语法结构上以“专名+通名”为主要形式;内涵丰富,反映了当地的水文、人文、经济、姓氏等情况。
Place names are mirror images of local society, which involve many aspects of knowledge such as geography, language, history and culture. This paper makes a quantitative analysis of the names of 438 administrative villages in Xihua county from two aspects: language and culture, and examines its linguistic and cultural characteristics. It is found that Xihua place names are mainly composed of double syllables and three syllables in the syllables, and there are various types of rhythmic and oblique tones, mainly by the end of flat words, and many in plain connection. The main form of the name is "special name + general name" in the grammatical structure, reflecting local hydrology, humanity, economy , surname and so on.
作者
史慧丽
SHI Huili(School of Chinese language and literature,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,China)
出处
《三门峡职业技术学院学报》
2019年第1期66-70,共5页
Journal of Sanmenxia Polytechnic
关键词
音节数量
平仄分布
结构形式
文化特征
Number of syllables
Level and oblique tones
Structure Style
Cultural characteristics
