摘要
【目的】探讨结构式心理护理对急诊留观患者心理应激反应及睡眠质量的影响。【方法】选择2018年1-6月于本院急诊留观的患者112例为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组各56例。对照组给予包括生命体征监测、治疗性护理、一般心理护理等在内的常规护理干预,观察组联合应用结构式心理护理干预。比较两组急诊留观患者心理应激反应、睡眠质量等指标。【结果】观察组患者情绪反应、躯体反应评分明显低于对照组,行为反应评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05);主观睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、日间功能障碍评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。【结论】结构性心理护理有助于缓解急诊留观患者应激反应,促进行为方式的改变,改善患者睡眠质量。
【Objective】To investigate the effects of structured psychological nursing on psychological stress response and sleep quality in emergency patients.【Methods】A total of 112 patients in the emergency department from January 2018 to June 2018 were enrolled in the study.They were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention including life weight monitoring,therapeutic nursing,general psychological nursing,etc.,while the treatment group combined with structural psychological nursing intervention.The psychological stress response and sleep quality of the two groups of emergency patients were compared.【Results】The emotional response and physical response scores of the treatment group were significantly lower than those of the control group,and the behavioral response score was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05);The main sleep quality,sleep time,sleep efficiency,sleep disturbance,and daytime dysfunction scores were significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05).【Conclusion】Structural psychological nursing can help alleviate the emotional response and physical response of patients in emergency department,promote behavioral changes and improve the quality of sleep.
作者
翟春霞
张丽
ZHAI Chun-xia;ZHANG Li(Jinan People's Hospital,Jinan 271100 China)
出处
《医学临床研究》
CAS
2019年第4期657-659,共3页
Journal of Clinical Research
关键词
急诊处理/护理
心理护理
Emergency Treatment/NU
Psychological Nursing
