摘要
目的分析微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗肾结石患者的临床护理方式及效果。方法选择我院2015年11月至2017年5月期间收治的肾结石患者69例为对象进行研究,针对69例肾结石患者实施微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗,采用随机分组的方式将其分成两组,对照组34例实施常规护理,实验组35例实施优质护理,观察两组护理前后VAS(疼痛程度)评分变化、导管留置时间、住院时间、住院费用以及并发症情况。结果两组护理前VAS评分对比无统计学差异,且P>0.05;两组护理后评分变化、导管留置时间、住院时间、住院费用以及并发症发生率等对比存在有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对实施微创经皮肾镜取石术的肾结石患者实施优质护理的效果显著,促进患者康复及预后。
Objective To analyze the clinical nursing methods and effects of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy in the treatment of patients with renal calculi. Methods 69 patients with renal calculi admitted to our hospital from November 2015 to May 2017 were enrolled in the study. 69 patients with kidney stones were treated with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy,which were randomly divided into two groups. In the two groups,34 patients in the control group received routine nursing care,and 35 patients in the experimental group underwent quality nursing. The changes of VAS ( pain level) scores,catheter indwelling time,hospitalization time,hospitalization expenses and complications were observed before and after treatment. Results There was no significant difference in pre-treatment VAS scores between the two groups,and P > 0. 05. There were significant differences between the two groups in postoperative care score change, catheter indwelling time,hospitalization time,hospitalization expenses,and complication rate( P < 0. 05). Conclusion The implementation of high quality nursing for patients with renal calculus undergoing minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy is effective and promotes rehabilitation and prognosis.
作者
周笑岩
Zhou Xiaoyan(Department of ultrasound medicine of Nanyang Central Hospital,Henan,473000)
出处
《辽宁医学杂志》
2019年第1期114-116,共3页
Medical Journal of Liaoning
关键词
微创经皮肾镜取石术
肾结石
临床护理
Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Renal calculi
Clinical nursing