摘要
目的对膝关节骨性关节炎合并糖尿病患者的围手术期护理措施进行探析。方法抽选该院骨科自2017年6月—2018年5月所收治的90例膝关节骨性关节炎合并糖尿病患者作为研究的对象,按入院前后顺序分成甲、乙组,并分别予以不同的护理干预措施,甲组予以常规护理,乙组予以围手术期护理干预;观察两组患者的护理效果及血糖变化。结果乙组总有效率(93.3%)显著高于甲组(77.8%),差异有统计学意义(χ~2=3.644,P<0.05);乙组患者干预后的空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖均优于甲组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对膝关节骨性关节炎合并糖尿病患者予以围手术期护理干预措施,能控制患者的血糖,改善其临床症状,值得推广。
Objective To analyze the perioperative nursing measures for patients with knee osteoarthritis and diabetes.Methods A total of 90 patients with knee osteoarthritis and diabetes who were admitted to our department from August 2017 to May 2018 were enrolled in the study. They were divided into group A and B according to the order before and after admission. The different nursing intervention measures were applied in each group, group A received routine nursing, group B received perioperative nursing intervention;observed the nursing effect and blood glucose changes of the two groups of patients. Results The total effective rate of group B(93.3%) was significantly higher than that of group A(77.8%), the difference was significant(χ^2=3.644,P<0.05). The fasting blood glucose and the 2 h postprandial blood glucose of group B patients were better than those of group A. There were statistically significant differences between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Perioperative nursing intervention for patients with knee osteoarthritis and diabetes can control the blood glucose of patients and improve their clinical symptoms. It is worth promoting.
作者
范忠琴
FAN Zhong-qin(Department of Orthopaedics, Rizhao City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Rizhao, Shandong Province, 276800 China)
出处
《糖尿病新世界》
2019年第5期19-20,176,共3页
Diabetes New World Magazine
