摘要
基于深圳市城镇住户调查数据,采用多层次随机效应logistic回归模型,定量考察了微观因素单位类型和宏观因素公共福利水平对城镇家庭中等收入群体社会地位获得的差异及其演变的贡献。研究表明:微观因素单位类型对中等收入群体社会地位获得上体制内单位具有明显优势;宏观因素公共福利的投入消减社会不平等和降低社会收入两级分化的功能主要在体制内体现;公共福利投入并没有发挥通过再分配缩减社会不平等的功能,反而加剧了社会不平等。
Based on the data from the urban household surveys in Shenzhen, this paper adopted the Random-effects logistic regression model to statistically analyze the impacts of micro factor of the types of working units and the macro public welfare investment on the acquisitions of the social status of middle-income groups. The results show that the working units within or affiliated to the government boasts of obvious advantages in getting the social status of the middle-income group, while the public welfare investment can greatly reduce the social inequality and income polarization in the working units of government and affiliated to government, but has neatly reinforced social inequality and income polarization overall.
作者
吴贵峰
Wu Guifeng(School of law and public administration, Huaihua University, Huaihua, Hunan 418000)
出处
《南方人口》
CSSCI
2019年第2期38-44,共7页
South China Population
关键词
中等收入群体
单位类型
公共福利
Middle-income group
Type of working unit
Public welfare
