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我国生育政策之社会性别分析 被引量:1

Gender Analysis on China's Fertility Policy
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摘要 我国生育政策在新时期做出的重大调整,体现了政策法律的人文关怀。然而生育政策在制定实施过程中忽视了性别因素,"性别中立"的法律以及保护女性的政策法律,起到的作用却是消极的,没有顾及女性在参与社会活动中的利益诉求,加剧了女性的不利地位,背离了生育政策的价值追求。国家和政府应落实人权保护承诺,加大社会性别主流化进程,在生育政策和制度的设计制定上,充分考虑对男女两性的不同影响,确保女性不因为生育而丧失社会参与的权利。 Fertility policy of our country has made a significant adjustment in the new period,which has manifested humanistic care of law and policy.However,gender is ignored in the formulation and implementation of fertility policy.Women’s interest in participating in social activities has not been taken into account.It intensifies the disadvantaged status of women and deviates from the value pursuit of fertility policy.Nations and governments should enforce their human rights protection commitments,accelerate gender mainstreaming,and give due consideration to the differential impact on men and women in the design of reproductive policies and systems,ensuring that women do not lose their right to social participation as a result of childbirth.
作者 张雅维 ZHANG Yawei
出处 《中华女子学院学报》 2019年第1期36-40,共5页 Journal of China Women's University
关键词 生育政策 价值追求 女性权益 社会性别 fertility policy value pursuit women’s rights gender
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