摘要
借助于多区域投入产出模型(MRIO)和国际投入产出表(WIOT),本文从亚太价值链联系和亚太价值链地位横纵两个维度考察了俄罗斯在亚太价值链中的角色及其演变态势。结果表明:(1)俄罗斯主要围绕中国、美国和日本开展增加值贸易活动,其在亚太增加值贸易联系中扮演依附者角色,其中,与服务业相比,俄罗斯制造业的依附者角色更为凸显;(2)俄罗斯主要与亚太各经济体进行价值链前向联系与合作,且随着时间推移,其与亚太各经济体的价值链联系日趋深化,综合而言,俄罗斯在亚太价值链联系中主要扮演上游中间品提供者角色;(3)总体来看,俄罗斯在亚太价值链中的地位相对较高,位居亚太价值链的高端生产环节,但呈现出不断弱化的趋势。分行业来看,俄罗斯在亚太初级产业、劳动与资本密集型工业价值链中的地位普遍较高,但在亚太技术密集型工业和服务业价值链中的地位相对较低。
Based on multiregional Input-output model and the input-output tables(WIOT),the role of Russia in the value chain and its evolution trend was studied in the context of the value chain link and status in the value chain of transverse and longitudinal two dimensions.Study results shown as below:(1)Russia carried out the added value trade activities around China,the United States and Japan and Russia played as a dependent role in the added value of the Asia-Pacific trade links,especially when compared with the services,the dependent role of Russian manufacturing industry is more prominent;(2)Russia’s made value chain forward link and cooperation with the Asia-pacific economies,and its role in the value chain is an upstream intermediates provider;(3)Russia’s position in the value chain is relatively high,but it presents a weakening trend.
出处
《俄罗斯东欧中亚研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第3期56-78,共23页
Russian，East European & Central Asian Studies
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目"中国嵌入亚太价值链的模式演进
绩效评估与升级策略研究"(16CJY056)
