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两汉砖石拱顶建筑探源 被引量:17

ON THE ORIGIN OF BRICK AND STONE VAULTED STRUCTURES IN THE HAN DYNASTY
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摘要 两汉以降的汉地墓室中,出现了砖石砌筑的拱顶结构,其源流与演变一直是中国建筑史上一大悬案。本文试从汉代前后技术条件的变化和拱顶结构发生学的分析,探究其中外源流;特别是通过西域交通背景下,砖石建筑的普遍进步,来讨论其与外域拱顶结构体系的关系。 The origin and evolution of brick and stone vaults seen in the tombs of the Han Dynasty has always been an unsettled issue in the history of Chinese architure. Taking into account the change in technological conditions and by analysihg the appearance of vaulted structures in the Han Dynasty, this paper tries to solve this issue by putting it under the background of the Silk Road which was opened in the Han Dynasty and discuss the general progress of brick and stone structures in China and their relation with the vault system of Central Asia.
作者 常青
出处 《自然科学史研究》 CSCD 1991年第3期288-295,共8页 Studies in The History of Natural Sciences
关键词 汉代 砖石拱顶 建筑史 the Han Dynasty, brick and stone, vaulted structures, Origin.
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