摘要
消化内镜在儿童胃肠道疾病的诊断和治疗中发挥着举足轻重的作用。在过去的几十年中,儿童消化内镜发展迅速,实施儿童消化内镜的患儿数量迅速增加,年龄范围覆盖新生儿至儿童各年龄段,从单纯性诊断工具逐渐转变为诊治一体的先进手段。儿童消化内镜的进步使其在儿童消化道疾病的诊断敏感性和诊断范围上不断提高和扩大,且为消化道疾病患儿提供了更加安全、微创、经济的治疗。但与成人消化内镜进展相比,它的发展仍然是缓慢的,建立规范化的内镜培训基地、培养专业的现代化儿科消化内镜医师,是我们亟待解决的问题。
Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy plays an indispensable role in the diagnosis and management of various pediatric GI disorders. In the past few decades, pediatric gastrointestinal endoscopy has developed rapidly, and more and more children use it, ranging in age from newborns to children of all ages. It transformed progressively from a simple diagnostic tool to an advanced means of diagnosis and treatment. The progress of pediatric gastrointestinal endoscopy improves and the diagnostic sensitivity and expands the scope of digestive tract diseases in children, and provides safer more, minimally invasive and economical treatment for children with digestive tract diseases. However, compared with the progress of adult gastrointestinal endoscopy, the development of pediatric gastrointestinal endoscopy is still slow. It is urgent to establish a standardized endoscopy training base and train modem pediatric gastrointestinal endoscope physicians.
作者
王宝西
WANG Bao-xi(Department of Pediatrics,Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Medical University,Xi'an 710038,China)
出处
《中国实用儿科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第11期821-824,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
关键词
儿童
消化内镜
内镜检查
内镜治疗
child
digestive endoscopy
endoscopic examination
endoscopic therapy