摘要
【目的】如何提升生源质量是高校招生和人才培养工作面临的关键问题,也是目前亟待解决的难题。要提升生源质量,首先要研究影响生源质量的因素,以便制定针对性的策略。【方法】以地方性师范院校学生为研究对象,通过文献研究法选取指标,采用德尔菲法、因子分析法和主成分分析法对2 867位地方性师范院校学生和19位专家的调研数据进行分析。【结果】通过数据分析确定生源质量影响因素指标权重,构建地方性师范院校生源质量影响因素指标体系。【结论】研究分析发现影响生源质量的主要因素是学生、生源地和地方性师范院校3个方面及各占权重,为地方性师范院校制定提升生源质量的决策提供理论依据。
[Purposes]How to improve the quality of students is a key problem in college enrollment and talent training,and it is also a difficult problem to be solved.In order to improve the quality of students,it is important to first understand its influencing factors to formulate targeted strategies.[Methods]Therefore,it takes the local normal college students as the research object,the index were selected through the literature research method,then 19 experts and 2867 local normal college students were interviewed and investigated.[Fingdings]By which the data of investigation was analyzed by using the Delphi method,factor analysis and principal component analysis,in order to determine the weight of the influencing factors of students＇ quality,and to construct the index system of the influencing factors of students＇ quality in local normal colleges.[Conclusion]Lastly,it was found that the main factors affecting the quality of students were the students,the place of the students and the local normal colleges,each of which has the weight,which provided the theoretical basis for the local normal colleges to make the decision to improve the enrollment quality.
作者
牟萍
MU Ping(Office of Human Resources,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331,China)
出处
《重庆师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第6期132-138,共7页
Journal of Chongqing Normal University:Natural Science
基金
重庆市教育规划项目(No.2017-GX-280)
重庆市高等教育科学研究重点项目(No.CQGJ17010A)
关键词
地方性师范院校
生源质量
指标体系
影响因素
因子分析法
德尔菲法
local normal college
enrollment quality
index system
influencing factors
factor analysis
delphi method
