摘要
服务贸易一直都是贸易壁垒最为森严的领域,金融服务作为国家高度敏感的行业监管更为严苛。先验研究中很少关注监管政策的差异对服务贸易的影响。本文实证结果表明,监管政策异质性对金融服务贸易有显著的负向影响,且对金融部门的边际效应大于保险部门,对发达国家之间的影响大于对发达国家与发展中国家之间的影响。因此,本文建议:国家之间应该加强监管标准互认和监管合作;重点减少金融部门监管政策的异质性;在双边或多边贸易谈判和区域贸易协定中,就金融服务的监管援引国际权威组织制定的标准。
Trade in services has long been the most tightly regulated area of trade, Financial services, as a highly sensitive industry, the regulation are more stringent. Few of previous studies have focused on how the differences in regulatory policies affect service trade.The empirical results of this paper indicate that the regulatory heterogeneity has a significant negative effect on financial service trade, and the marginal effect of the financial sector is greater than the insurance sector.Therefore, this paper suggests that countries should strengthen mutual recognition of regulatory standards and regulatory cooperation; focus on reducing the heterogeneity of regulatory policies in the financial sector; in bilateral or multilateral trade negotiations and regional trade agreements, international authoritative organizations should be invoked to regulate financial services.
作者
赵玲
李雪峰
ZHAO Ling;LI Xue-feng(Shanghai University of lnternational Business and Economics,Shanghai 201620,China)
出处
《上海对外经贸大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第6期29-39,共11页
Journal of Shanghai University of International Business and Economics
基金
国家社科基金一般项目"劳动力成本上升背景下中国加工贸易产业升级和国际转移研究"(项目编号:16BJY135)资助
本文为项目中期成果
关键词
监管政策异质性
金融服务贸易
固定成本
贸易壁垒
regulatory heterogeneity
financial services trade
fixed costs
trade barriers.
