摘要
资源型城市在保证经济发展的同时实现碳减排,关键在于提高碳排放效率。基于2008~2016年我国中部6省37个地级资源型城市的面板数据,本文采用随机前沿模型对碳排放效率进行研究。研究发现,各个资源型城市的碳排放效率存在显著的时空差异;在历年碳排放效率变化中,河南省和湖南省地级资源型城市的碳排放效率稳定高于平均效率,江西省的资源型城市实现了碳排放效率的快速提高。研究认为,对外开放度和产业结构对碳排放效率的提高具有明显的驱动作用,应当受到政府的重视,积极引进外商投资,并加大对产业结构调整的支持力度。
The key to reduce carbon emissions with economy development for resource-based cities is to improve carbon emissions efficiency. SFA model is used to study the carbon emissions efficiency based on the panel data of 37 prefecture level resourced-based cities in six provinces of Central China from 2008 to 2016, and the results reveal that there are significant differences in spare and time of cities？ carbon emissions efficiency. During years of changes in carbon emissions efficiency the carbon emissions efficiency of resourced-based cities in Henan Province and Hunan Province are higher than the average efficiency, and that in Jiangxi Province has achieved a rapid increase. The research suggests that the opening degree and industrial structure should be paid more attention by the government due to their function on promoting the efficiency of carbon emissions, so the government should introduce foreign investment actively, and increase the support for industrial structuring.
作者
张慧
乔忠奎
许可
高德芳
Zhang Hui;Qiao Zhongkui;Xu Ke;Gao Defang(College of Economics and Management,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China;School of Business,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo 255012,China)
出处
《工业技术经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第12期86-93,共8页
Journal of Industrial Technological Economics
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"时空分异视角下跨区域碳减排的协同优化机制与政策模拟研究"(项目编号:14BGL159)
山东省自然科学基金重点项目"经济新常态下山东省碳排放的区域协同调控机制研究及政策模拟研究--发展战略专题"(项目编号:ZR2015GZ003)
关键词
能源经济
碳排放效率
随机前沿模型
资源型城市
对外开放
产业结构
energy economy
carbon emission efficiency
SFA model
resource-based city
openness
industrial struc-ture
