摘要
几千年来,做君子是绝大多数中国人的人生追求。由对君子精神的企慕和对君子人格的追求形成了君子文化,其思想源泉是儒家经典。系统梳理和挖掘经典之中的君子思想,是当今弘扬君子文化的基础性工作。《中庸》对儒家君子之道有多重阐发,以中庸为主线,以修身为主体,由慎独、时中、和而不流、费而隐、忠恕之道、素位而行几个方面共同构建起了君子之道的思想结构,为修养君子人格提供了基本理论和实践途径。儒家的最高理想人格是圣贤,但圣贤人格一般人难以达到,所以通常谈得最多的是比较现实的、平常人可以达到的君子人格。通过弘扬君子文化,使国民素质与社会文明得到提升,这是实现中华民族伟大复兴的"中国梦"的必备条件。《中庸》的君子之道对当今弘扬君子文化,提升国民素养,具有重要的意义和价值。
For thousands of years, become a Junzi is the pursuit of life for most Chinese people. The admiration of the spirit of the Junzi and the pursuit of the Junzi＇s personality formed the euhure of Junzi. The Confucian classics is the origin of this thought. The systematic review and excavation of the Junzi＇s thought in the Confucian classics is the basic work of carrying forward the euhure of Junzi nowadays. The Doctrine of the Mean has muhiple interpretation of the Confucian Junzi＇s way. In particular, the main line of the Confucian Junzi＇s way is the doctrine of the mean, and the self-euhivation is the main part of it, alone with introspection, moderate in time, and harmony but not sameness, Broad and subtle, the rule of loyalty and consideration, and Settle in the position now formed the structure of Junzi＇s way. The ideological structure of the Junzi＇s way provides a basic theoretical and practical approach to the cultivation of Junzi＇s personality. The highest ideal personality of Confucianism is the sage, but the personality of the sage is hard to reach, so the most common one is the Pursuit of Junzi personality that ordinary people can achieve.The promoting of the euhure of Junzi could improve the moral quality of people and the social civilization level. This action is a necessary for realizing the ＂Chinese dream＂ of the great rejuvenation of Chinese. In conclusion, the Junzi＇s way of The Doctrine of the Mean has significant value as carrying forward the Junzi culture and improving the national Moral quality.
出处
《中原文化研究》
2018年第6期5-13,2,共9页
The Central Plains Culture Research
关键词
《中庸》
君子
君子之道
修身
现代意义
The Doctrine of the Mean
the Junzi （ man of virtue ）
Junzi＇ s way
self cultivation
modern significance
