摘要
目的:探讨膝关节骨性关节炎患者全膝关节置换术后疼痛护理的价值。方法:选取2016年1月-2017年1月88例膝关节骨性关节炎患者并随机数字表法分组。所有患者进行全膝关节置换术,对照组进行常规护理,疼痛护理组加强术后疼痛护理。比较两组全膝关节置换术护理满意度;术后1天、术后3天和术后1周疼痛程度;干预前后患者髋关节功能、生活自理指数;并发症发生率。结果:疼痛护理组全膝关节置换术护理满意度高于对照组,P <0.05;疼痛护理组术后1天、术后3天和术后1周疼痛程度低于对照组,P <0.05;干预前两组髋关节功能、生活自理指数相近,P> 0.05;干预后疼痛护理组髋关节功能、生活自理指数优于对照组,P <0.05。疼痛护理组并发症少于对照组,P <0.05。结论:膝关节骨性关节炎患者全膝关节置换术后疼痛护理的价值高,可有效减轻患者疼痛,减少术后并发症发生,促进患者髋关节功能恢复,改善患者生活自理能力和提升护理满意度,值得推广。
Objective To investigate efcacy of nursing on pain after total knee arthroplasty in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods： 88 cases were divided into two groups. The control group was given conventional nursing; and the pain nursing group was given pain nursing more. Results： The nursing satisfaction of total knee arthroplasty in the pain nursing group was higher, P〈0.05. In 1 day, 3 days and 1 week after surgery, the pain level in the pain nursing group was lower, P〈0.05; After treatment, the hip function and self-care index in the pain nursing group were better, P〈0.05. The complication in the pain nursing group was less, P 〈 0.05. Conclusion： The value of pain nursing after total knee arthroplasty in patients with knee osteoarthritis is high, which can efectively alleviate pain, reduce postoperative complications, promote hip function recovery, improve patient self-care ability and nursing satisfaction, and it is worth promoting.
出处
《中医临床研究》
2018年第26期90-91,共2页
Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
