摘要
人文主义复兴和儿童最大利益保护原则的确立,使家庭法的立法本位逐步向子本位转变。当前我国的婚姻法对探望权的主体限定范围过于狭窄。探望权的主体不应当局限于父母,还应当包括未成年子女本人、未成年子女的祖父母、未成年子女的外祖父母和未成年子女的兄弟姐妹。随着人工辅助生殖技术的发展,父母的种类也不再局限于亲生父母、继父母、养父母,还包括遗传父母、代孕母亲等类型。同时,取得探望权的时间也不应局限于离婚后,还应包括婚姻无效或被撤销、婚后分居和非法同居等情形。
The revival of humanism and the establishment of the principle of protecting the maximum interests of children has brought about a gradual shift from the legislative standard of family law to sub standard. Currently,the marriage law restricts the scope of visitation rights to a narrow scope. The subject of visitation should not be confined to the parents, but should also include the minor children themselves, grandparents,maternal grandparents, brothers and sisters. With the development of artificial assisted reproductive technology,parents are not limited to their biological parents, step-parents and adoptive parents, and genetic parents,parenting parents, surrogate mothers should be included as well. At the same time, the time to obtain the right to visit should not be limited to divorce, marital ineffectiveness or cancellation, and separation after marriage and illegal cohabitation should also be included.
作者
姚璐
YAO Lu(School of Law,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China)
出处
《河南工业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2018年第4期31-38,共8页
Journal of Henan University of Technology:Social Science Edition
关键词
儿童最大利益保护原则
探望权
代孕
人工授精
the principle of protecting the maximum interests of children
visitation right
surrogacy
artifi-cial insemination
